Artikel Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian
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- ItemMemperkuat sistem perbenihan hortikultura: Tantangan dan strategi kebijakan(Pusat Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian, 2024) Aziz, Miftahul; Mulyono, Joko; Aziz, Abdul; Septanti, Kartika Sari; Rachmita, Annisa RikaBenih adalah materi genetika dan merupakan salah satu sarana pokok yang penting bagi usaha agribisnis hortikultura. Permintaan benih hortikultura terus meningkat seiring dengan pertumbuhan agribisnis. Regulasi mengatur berbagai tahapan dalam sistem perbenihan, mulai dari penciptaan, produksi, hingga distribusi. Namun, industri perbenihan nasional, khususnya produsen benih Penanaman Modal Dalam Negeri (PMDN), menghadapi tantangan berupa keterbatasan sumber daya manusia, teknologi, dan akses pasar sehingga sulit bersaing dengan perusahaan Benih dengan Penanaman Modal Asing (PMA). Kajian ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan rekomendasi kebijakan peningkatan kinerja sistem perbenihan hortikultura agar lebih berdaya saing di pasar domestik. Secara khusus, kajian ini akan menganalisis regulasi dan kelembagaan perbenihan, kinerja sistem penyediaan benih, serta merumuskan alternatif kebijakan yang dapat mendukung industri perbenihan nasional.
- ItemAgro-Socioeconomic Newsletter Vol. 18 No. 1, April 2025(Pusat Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian, 2025-04) Pusat Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan PertanianIt is our pleasure to meet you through this newsletter. This time, we present some important information for your perusal. This information includes policies on: (a) the cost structure of rice farming, (b) agricultural development prospects for 2025−2030, (c) horticultural seed systems, and (d) trade performance of agricultural products. Rice is Indonesia's flagship crop, and ICASEPS has the opportunity to publish a book on rice performance in several producing countries. This book can also serve as an important source of information on global rice issues. In addition, this newsletter also contains several other news items for your reference.
- ItemAgro-Socioeconomic Newsletter Vol. 18 No. 2 Agustus 2025(Pusat Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian, 2025-08) Pusat Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan PertanianNational agricultural development is constantly overshadowed by technological developments, which signal the need for various adjustments to existing procedures. In this context, this Newsletter presents information on the role of ICASEPS in promoting agricultural digitalization. In addition, information on international collaborations involving experts and institutions competent in developing modern agricultural technology is also provided for readers. This newsletter also features a variety of interesting information, including training on rural transformation issues and several socioeconomic analyses presented by ICASEPS at a mid-year seminar. We hope this information is useful and provides readers with additional knowledge.
- ItemAgro-Socioeconomic Newsletter. Vol. 187 No. 3, Desember 2025(Pusat Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian, 2025-12) Pusat Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan PertanianThe challenges of agricultural development continue to increase amid demands for environmental sustainability. This newsletter features topics on greenhouse gas emissions and the appropriate application of pesticides to enhance your reference. Next, ICASEPS initiates advocacy for evidence-based agricultural development policies in line with its capacity as an institution that promotes upstream and downstream policy capacity building for various strategic Indonesian commodities. This newsletter also covers information related to capacity building for Gapoktan (Farmer Group Federation) and reforms in the work of agricultural extension workers. Finally, you'll find several news items about ICASEPS activities and information on scientific articles in the AKP journal. So, don't miss out! Happy reading.
- ItemDinamika Harga Beras Dunia dan Prospek Ekspor Beras Indonesia(Pusat Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian, 2025-05) Pusat Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan PertanianProspek produksi beras tahun 2025 yang menjanjikan di hampir seluruh negara produsen beras yang dipadukan dengan kebijakan relaksasi pembatasan ekspor beras dan gandum India; telah menekan harga beras global ke titik terendah. Berdasarkan data Thai Rice Exporters Association, harga beras broken 5 persen India per tanggal 14 Mei 2025 sekitar US$381- 385 per ton; beras Pakistan dengan kualitas yang sama sekitar US$389-393 per ton; beras Vietnam US$397-US$401 ton; dan beras Thailand US$428 per ton. Dengan menggunakan kurs Rp16.000 per dolar Amerika Serikat, maka harga beras di pasar internasional sekitar Rp6.096-Rp6.848 per kg. Data World Bank menunjukkan harga beras bulan Januari 2024 sempat tercatat US$660 per ton dan bulan April 2025 US$415 per ton atau turun sekitar 37 persen. Penurunan harga beras di pasar global di satu sisi sangat menguntungkan negara importir, khususnya wilayah Afrika yang sensitif terhadap harga; namun di sisi lain menekan pendapatan petani padi di negara produsen.