Hubungan antara etnik dengan keragaman jenis sdg di lahan pekarangan di kabupaten rokan hulu provinsi Riau
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Date
2015-06
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IAARD Press
Abstract
The objective of this study were to: (1) obtain the information about the collection
of each household in the yard, (2) know the correlation of the various ethnic and
the plant diversity in the yard,the study was carried out in Rokan Hulu in 4 (four)
sub districts : Rambah Samo, Rambah, Ujung batu and Rambah Hilir. This study
method survey with stratified random sampling techniques. The sample consist of
30 people which is determined randomly. The information for the primary data
consist of the personal information of the farmer, name of plant, number of each
type of plant, extensive of the yard and the various ethnic. Data were analyzed
using tabulation with correlation coefficient. The results showed that: (1) the
collection of each household dominated by food crops, rice and corn, horticulture :
snake fruit, sawo, matoa, banana, rambutan, adenium, herbs, sansiviera, anthurium,
plantation crops dominated by rubber, (2) The correlation is positive for the various
ethnic and the plant diversity in the yard. In the aggregate the Javanese tend to plant the horticulture crops, Malay and Minang plant the herbs, Sundanese plant the food crops and Batak plant the plantation crops, (3). The Javanese plants variety were the highest followed by Malay and Minang, Sundanese and Batak.
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Keywords
Various ethnics, plant diversity, yard.