Crotalaria juncea L: Fiber Crops for Green Manure and Biological Control for Nematode
| dc.contributor | en-US | |
| dc.creator | DJAJADI, .; Indonesian Tobacco and Fibre Crops Research Institute | |
| dc.date | 2014-09-25 | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-09-07T03:08:12Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2021-09-07T03:08:12Z | |
| dc.description | Most of Indonesian agricultural land has very low (less than 1% C) soil organic matter content which is unsuitable to support sustainability agricultural system. As a fiber crop, Crotalaria juncea (sun hemp) possesses many characteristics of a green manure, growing vigorously to provide good ground coverage, performing symbiosis with rhizobium to fix nitrogen, and being a source of organic matter. Incorporation green biomass of sun hemp with soil in soil tillage, contributed to soil N content of 52.7 kg N/ha and increased cane yield of 61 tones/ha at one year planting time. In agricultural soil dominated by sand particle (86% sand content), addition of 1.6% C juncea mixed with 10% clay soil, has improved soil physical characteristic (increasing of aggregate stability, declining bulk density, and increasing soil water content), soil chemical characteristics (increasing soil N, P and C organic), and soil biological characteristics (increasing population of bacteria and fungi). Furthermore, sun hemp can suppress population of parasitic soil nematode. The using of sun hemp as a green manure might be an essential component of sustainability agriculture system.Key words: C juncea, green manure, nematode, soil fertility, sustainability agriculture. | en-US |
| dc.format | application/pdf | |
| dc.identifier | http://ejurnal.litbang.pertanian.go.id/index.php/psp/article/view/1658 | |
| dc.identifier | 10.21082/p.v10n2.2011.%p | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://repository.pertanian.go.id/handle/123456789/13693 | |
| dc.language | eng | |
| dc.publisher | Puslitbang Perkebunan | en-US |
| dc.relation | http://ejurnal.litbang.pertanian.go.id/index.php/psp/article/view/1658/1418 | |
| dc.rights | Copyright (c) 2015 Perspektif | en-US |
| dc.rights | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 | en-US |
| dc.source | Perspektif; Vol 10, No 2 (2011): Desember 2011; 51-57 | en-US |
| dc.source | 2540-8240 | |
| dc.source | 1412-8004 | |
| dc.title | Crotalaria juncea L: Fiber Crops for Green Manure and Biological Control for Nematode | en-US |
| dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/article | |
| dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion | |
| dc.type | Peer-reviewed Article | en-US |