The Effect Green Manure of Tithonia diversifolia and Dung Manure on Yield of Echinacea purpurea

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dc.contributoren-US
dc.contributorBalittroid-ID
dc.creatorSusanti, Dian; Center for Research and Development of Medicinal Plants and Traditional Medicines
dc.creatorWidodo, Harto; Center for Research and Development of Medicinal Plants and Traditional Medicines
dc.creatorHartanto, Erri S.; Center for Research and Development of Medicinal Plants and Traditional Medicines
dc.date2018-03-02
dc.date.accessioned2018-06-04T07:18:27Z
dc.date.available2018-06-04T07:18:27Z
dc.date.issued2017-02-21
dc.descriptionEchinaceae is introduced medicinal plant as immunomodulator. The high demand of echinaceae as raw material for immunomodulatory herbal medicine by the industries, requires the increase in quantity and quality of cultivated echinaceae. Thus, the use of fertilizer is necessary. However, to ensure the safety of raw materials for herbal medicine industry, the use of organic fertilizer becomes one of the important components. Organic fertilizer used can be in the form of solid fertilizer such as dung manure, compost and green manure. Various plants can be utilized as a source of green manure such as Tithonia diversifolia, because of its high N content. The aim of this research was to evaluate the effect of the dosage of dung manure and green manure from T. diversifolia on echinaceae biomass and echinacoside contents. The research was arranged in Factorial Randomized Block Design with two treatments, three dosages of dung manure (P) 0; 2.5; 5 ton.ha-1, and three dosages of green manure from T. diversifolia (T) 0; 10 and 20 ton.ha-1. The treatment combinations were repeated three  times. The results  showed  that there was no interaction between T. diversifolia green manure and dung manure usage. The use of  T. diversifolia  fertilizer alone was not evidently increased  the fresh weight of biomass at 20 ton.ha-1. The use of  T. diversifolia and dung manure showed no significant effect on echinacoside content.en-US
dc.descriptionEkinase merupakan tanaman obat introduksi yang berkhasiat sebagai imunomodulator. Kebutuhan tanaman ekinase sebagai bahan baku obat herbal imunomodulator terus meningkat. Dalam upaya memenuhi permintaan bahan baku industri, kuantitas dan kualitas, maka produksi  ekinase perlu ditingkatkan dengan penggunaan pupuk yang ramah lingkungan. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dosis pupuk hijau tanaman kembang bulan (Tithonia diversifolia) dan pupuk kandang terhadap biomassa dan kadar echinacoside tanaman ekinase. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok Faktorial dengan dua perlakuan, yaitu tiga dosis pupuk kandang (0; 2,5; 5 ton ha-1) dan tiga dosis pupuk hijau kembang bulan ( 0; 10 dan 20 ton ha-1).  Perlakuan diulang sebanyak tiga kali. Parameter yang diamati adalah biomassa herba tanaman ekinase dan kadar ekinakosida. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada interaksi antara penggunaan pupuk kembang bulan dengan pupuk kandang terhadap tanaman ekinase. Pupuk kembang bulan sebagai pupuk tunggal meningkatkan hasil bobot segar herba tidak nyata pada dosis 20 ton.ha-1. Penggunaan pupuk hijau kembang bulan dan pupuk kandang tidak menstimulasi senyawa echinacoside pada ekinase.id-ID
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifierhttp://ejurnal.litbang.pertanian.go.id/index.php/bultro/article/view/5774
dc.identifier10.21082/bullittro.v28n2.2017.127-136
dc.identifier.urihttps://repository.pertanian.go.id/handle/123456789/3846
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherPusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Perkebunanen-US
dc.relationhttp://ejurnal.litbang.pertanian.go.id/index.php/bultro/article/view/5774/7490
dc.relationhttp://ejurnal.litbang.pertanian.go.id/index.php/bultro/article/downloadSuppFile/5774/215
dc.rightsCopyright (c) 2017 Buletin Penelitian Tanaman Rempah dan Obaten-US
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0en-US
dc.source2527-4414
dc.source0215-0824
dc.sourceBuletin Penelitian Tanaman Rempah dan Obat; Vol 28, No 2 (2017): BULETIN PENELITIAN TANAMAN REMPAH DAN OBAT; 127-136en-US
dc.sourceBuletin Penelitian Tanaman Rempah dan Obat; Vol 28, No 2 (2017): BULETIN PENELITIAN TANAMAN REMPAH DAN OBAT; 127-136id-ID
dc.subjecten-US
dc.subjectid-ID
dc.titleThe Effect Green Manure of Tithonia diversifolia and Dung Manure on Yield of Echinacea purpureaen-US
dc.titlePENGARUH PUPUK HIJAU TANAMAN KEMBANG BULAN (Tithonia diversifolia) DAN PUPUK KANDANG TERHADAP PRODUKSI TANAMAN EKINASE (Echinacea purpurea)id-ID
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.typePeer-reviewed Articleen-US
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