IMPACT OF BRACHIARIA, ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZA, AND POTASSIUM ENRICHED RICE STRAW COMPOST ON ALUMINIUM, POTASSIUM AND STABILITY OF ACID SOIL AGGREGATES

Simple item page
dc.contributoren-US
dc.creatorHafif, Bariot; Lampung Assessment Institute for Agricultural Technology
dc.creatorSabiham, Supiandi; Department of Soil Sciences and Land Resource, Faculty of Agriculture, Bogor Agricultural University
dc.creatorAnas, Iswandi; Department of Soil Sciences and Land Resource, Faculty of Agriculture, Bogor Agricultural University
dc.creatorSutandi, Atang Sutandi; Department of Soil Sciences and Land Resource, Faculty of Agriculture, Bogor Agricultural University
dc.creatorSuyamto, Suyamto; Indonesian Center for Food Crops Research and Development
dc.date2013-04-25
dc.date.accessioned2018-05-02T01:18:11Z
dc.date.available2018-05-02T01:18:11Z
dc.date.issued2013-04-25
dc.descriptionAcid soil is commonly grown with cassava, which in general, tolerate low soil  fertility and aluminum (Al) toxicity. However, without any improvement efforts such soil will become worse. Intercropping cassava with Brachiaria decumbens (BD) which adapts to acid soil and tolerates low fertility soils as well as application of arbuscular mycorrhiza (AM) and organic matters are among the important efforts to rehabilitate this soil. The experiment was conducted to  examine the impact of BD, AM, and potassium (K) enriched rice straw compost on exchangeable Al, available K, and stability of soil aggregates. Experiment was arranged in a completely randomized design with three factors and three replications. The first factor was BD as cassava intercropping, the second factor was AM, and the third factor was 2 t ha-1 rice straw compost enriched with 0 kg, 50 kg, 100 kg, and 200 kg KCl ha-1. Brick pots (1 m length x 1 m width x 0.45 m depth) filled with Kanhapludult soil was used for growing cassava in which row of BD was planted at 60 cm from cassava stem. K-enriched rice straw compost and AM (10 g per stem) were applied around cassava stem at 2 and 12 days after planting, respectively. BD was cut every 30 days and the cutting was returned to the soil. Soil exchangeable Al was analyzed at 0, 3, 6 and 9 months after planting (MAP), while Al and K contents as well as aggregate stability were measured at 6 MAP. The results showed that planting BD decreased 33% exchangeable Al, which means that the root exudates of this grass was effective in detoxifying Al3+. Treatment of BD and/or in combination with AM was effective in preserving K added to the soil, increasing total polysaccharides, and improving soil aggregate stability. This indicated that planting BD and applying AM and Kenriched rice straw compost improved acid soil fertility, and therefore can be recommended in cassava cultivation.en-US
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifierhttp://ejurnal.litbang.pertanian.go.id/index.php/ijas/article/view/343
dc.identifier10.21082/ijas.v13n1.2012.p27-34
dc.identifier.urihttps://repository.pertanian.go.id/handle/123456789/78
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherIndonesian Agency for Agricultural Research and Developmenten-US
dc.relationhttp://ejurnal.litbang.pertanian.go.id/index.php/ijas/article/view/343/211
dc.source2354-8509
dc.source1411-982X
dc.sourceIndonesian Journal of Agricultural Science; Vol 13, No 1 (2012): April 2012; 27-34en-US
dc.titleIMPACT OF BRACHIARIA, ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZA, AND POTASSIUM ENRICHED RICE STRAW COMPOST ON ALUMINIUM, POTASSIUM AND STABILITY OF ACID SOIL AGGREGATESen-US
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.typePeer-reviewed Articleen-US
Files
Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Thumbnail Image
Name:
IMPACT OF BRACHIARIA, ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZA, AND POTASSIUM ENRICHED RICE STRAW COMPOST ON ALUMINIUM, POTASSIUM AND STABILITY OF ACID SOIL AGGREGATES.pdf
Size:
86.45 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
Download
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Thumbnail Image
Name:
license.txt
Size:
0 B
Format:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Description:
Download
Collections
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Science