TINJAUAN KRITIS TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN HILIRISASI KAKAO DI INDONESIA

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dc.creatorSuryana, Anggita Tresliyanaen
dc.creatorNugrahapsari, Rizka Amaliaen
dc.creatorHasibuan, Abdul Muisen
dc.date2023-03-29
dc.date.accessioned2025-07-02T02:50:06Z
dc.date.available2025-07-02T02:50:06Z
dc.descriptionThe Indonesian government has implemented a policy of exporting cocoa beans through the Minister of Finance Regulation No. 67/PMK.011/2010 to stimulate the growth of the processing industry. This article examines the policy's effectiveness and impact on the cocoa industry. This study uses a literature review method from various secondary data sources. The results revealed that implementing the export duty policy had achieved its goal of developing the national cocoa industry and increasing exports. The policy impacts are the decline in cocoa bean exports, the growing cocoa processing industry, and the increase in processed cocoa exports. This policy raises side effects such as insufficient volume and quality of cocoa beans. The disconnect between upstream and downstream subsystems in cocoa agribusiness hinders the development of the national cocoa commodity. The government needs to carry out a few things for the cocoa industry. The government should implement a synergic and comprehensive policy alignment on the Indonesia cocoa agribusiness system, review the export duty rate policy to a flat 15%, improve productivity and increase cocoa bean production to compensate for the increased capacity of the cocoa processing industry. The government must also revitalize the national cocoa development movement by increasing cocoa competitiveness.en
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifierhttps://epublikasi.pertanian.go.id/berkala/index.php/fae/article/view/1276
dc.identifier.urihttps://repository.pertanian.go.id/handle/123456789/25335
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherPSEKPen
dc.relationhttps://epublikasi.pertanian.go.id/berkala/index.php/fae/article/view/1276/1249
dc.rightsCopyright (c) 2016 Forum Penelitian Agro Ekonomien
dc.sourceForum Penelitian Agro Ekonomi; Vol. 40 No. 1 (2022): Forum Penelitian Agro Ekonomi; 13–24en
dc.subjectcocoa beanen
dc.subjectcocoa industryen
dc.subjecteffectivenessen
dc.subjectexport dutyen
dc.subjecttariffen
dc.subjectbea keluaren
dc.subjectbiji kakaoen
dc.subjectefektivitasen
dc.subjectindustri kakaoen
dc.subjecttarifen
dc.titleTINJAUAN KRITIS TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN HILIRISASI KAKAO DI INDONESIAen
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.typePeer-reviewed Articleen
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