Application of BS4-enzyme on the methane production from mixture of cattle manures and waste paper

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dc.contributorIndonesian Agency for Agricultural Research and Developmenten-US
dc.creatorHaryati, Tuti; Indonesian Research Institute for Animal Production
dc.creatorSinurat, A. P.; Indonesian Research Institute for Animal Production
dc.creatorListian, B.; Faculty of Biotechnology, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia
dc.creatorHamid, H.; Indonesian Research Institue of Animal Production
dc.creatorPurwadaria, T.; Indonesian Research Institue of Animal Production
dc.date2018-01-11
dc.date.accessioned2018-06-04T06:48:26Z
dc.date.available2018-06-04T06:48:26Z
dc.date.issued2018-01-11
dc.descriptionCellulose from abundant newspaper waste could be transformed into methane through anaerobic fermentation. This research was carried out to compare the gas production including methane between samples containing feces and waste paper mixture as inoculum and substrate, respectively and added with and without BS4 enzyme. The enzyme was produced in Indonesian Research Institute of Animal Produce (IRIAP) by growing Eupenicillium javanicum BS4 in coconut meals. There were three treatments,  i.e., 30% manure (M30); 15 %  manure + 15 % paper waste  (MP 30); MP30 + 3 mL BS4 enzyme equal to 0.42 U/g dry matter (MPE30) The percentage of waste papers addition in feces was calculated on dry matter (DM) basis and every treatment had five replications. Total gas and methane productions were measured weekly, while dry matter losses were determined during 5 week fermentation. Interactions between treatments and incubation time were analyzed using completely randomized design each week. Kind of substrates influenced both total gas and methane productions during incubation time. Both waste papers and enzyme addition enhanced gas production. The highest total gas and methane productions for five weeks incubation were highly significantly observed (P<0.01) in MP30 and MPE30 compared to M30. Addition of enzyme significantly increased total gas and methane productions in the first week. The highest methane and total gas yield/g dry matter were obtained by BS4 enzyme addition. It was concluded that BS4 enzyme is good in accelerating and increasing the transformation efficiency of waste paper and manure mixture for biogas production. en-US
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifierhttp://medpub.litbang.pertanian.go.id/index.php/jitv/article/view/1524
dc.identifier10.14334/jitv.v21i4.1524
dc.identifier.urihttps://repository.pertanian.go.id/handle/123456789/3319
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherIndonesian Animal Sciences Societyen-US
dc.relationhttp://medpub.litbang.pertanian.go.id/index.php/jitv/article/view/1524/1538
dc.rightsCopyright (c) 2018 Indonesian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciencesen-US
dc.source2252-696X
dc.source0853-7380
dc.sourceIndonesian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences; Vol 21, No 4 (2016): DECEMBER 2016; 238-243en-US
dc.titleApplication of BS4-enzyme on the methane production from mixture of cattle manures and waste paperen-US
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.typePeer-reviewed Articleen-US
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