Application of Plantaricin as an Antimicrobial Substrate in the Milking Process to Maintain Milk Quality in Smallholder Dairy Farm

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dc.contributorDirector General of Innovation Development, Indonesian Ministry of Research and Technology.en-US
dc.creatorWahyuningtyas, Amalina Nur; IPB University
dc.creatorArief, Irma Isnafia; IPB University
dc.creatorTaufik, Epi; IPB University
dc.date2021-06-29
dc.date.accessioned2021-09-07T02:47:48Z
dc.date.available2021-09-07T02:47:48Z
dc.descriptionPathogenic bacterial contamination found in fresh cow's milk can be caused by poor milking management. This traditional milking process allows the milk to be contaminated from bacteria and dirt. Dyeing dairy cows using a commercial antiseptic is a common measure that can be done to prevent mastitis. Nipple immersion can be done after milking using synthetic antiseptic agents such as povidone iodine and chlorine. However, the use of synthetic antiseptics can actually cause a slight irritation and allergic effect and leave a residue. Therefore, it is hoped that the use of natural-based antiseptics can replace synthetic antiseptics. One of the natural based antiseptics that can be used is bacteriocin. This research aimed to analyze the application of the plantaricin IIA-1A5 as a substitute for synthetic antibacterial for teat dipping before milking namely microbiological tests, physicochemical tests, and pH measurements. The study was conducted using a randomized block design (RBD) with three replications. The treatment design consisted of control (without immersion), plantaricin 0.0074%, and povidone iodine 0.2%. Results showed application of plantaricin IIA-1A5 as teat dipping before milking can reduce the Total Plate Count, Escherichia coli, and Staphylococcus aureus population. The use of plantaricin IIA-1A5 as teat dipping did not change pH value and physicochemical quality (fat, SNF, lactose, and protein), which is below the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) about fresh milk. This ability is comparable to the iodine group, a synthetic antibacterial widely used by smallholder breeders in Indonesia. It is concluded that plantaricin IIA-1A5 can be used as a substitute for synthetic antibacterial (iodine group) for teat dipping before milking.en-US
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dc.identifierhttp://medpub.litbang.pertanian.go.id/index.php/jitv/article/view/2718
dc.identifier10.14334/jitv.v26i2.2718
dc.identifier.urihttps://repository.pertanian.go.id/handle/123456789/13328
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherIndonesian Center for Animal Research and Development (ICARD)en-US
dc.relationhttp://medpub.litbang.pertanian.go.id/index.php/jitv/article/view/2718/2290
dc.relationhttp://medpub.litbang.pertanian.go.id/index.php/jitv/article/downloadSuppFile/2718/261
dc.relationhttp://medpub.litbang.pertanian.go.id/index.php/jitv/article/downloadSuppFile/2718/262
dc.rightsCopyright (c) 2021 Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Veterineren-US
dc.sourceJurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Veteriner; Vol 26, No 2 (2021): June 2021; 65-73en-US
dc.source2252-696X
dc.source0853-7380
dc.subjectFresh milk, L. Plantarum IIA-1A5, Plantaricin IIA-1A5en-US
dc.titleApplication of Plantaricin as an Antimicrobial Substrate in the Milking Process to Maintain Milk Quality in Smallholder Dairy Farmen-US
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.typePeer-reviewed Articleen-US
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